VOCABULARY INDEX

As Oscan is fragmented as a language, many words are missing full parts and are only extant in a single form.

in ara

arae

advocati

in anno?

partis

partium

aedilis

sacrificiis

alteram

alteri

N/A

altera

alterae

circuitu

anculum, ministrum

circuitu

argento

inimicitiae

aedem, templum

panis

partis

senex

capite?

capitis

in censum

censor

cenariae

cena

cenis

civis

comitia

comitium?

N/A

consilii

glans, missile?

culpa?

quaestor

quaestori

quaestores

damnum

ordinario

ordinarius

ordinarii

dolum

dolo

donum

res

rei

re

rerum

idibus

eius

N/A

eo

ea

eorum

earum

eis

eis

pecuniam

pecuniae

pecunia

pecunias

imperator

ipse

famulus

familia

far

muros

muro

fertum

fanum

fanum

fratrum

fructus

vim

hortus, lucus

hortum, lucum

horto, luco

N/A

homines

ab imo

N/A

is

ea

id

eum

eam

ei

ea

legionem

legioni

legatis

legati

lege

N/A

limitum

famem

in luco

lusoris

malum

malo

manum

in meddicia

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

iudicationum

iudicato

N/A

N/A

monumentum

vir, princeps

virorum, principum

viri

usus

porticum

pater

patri

pedes

perticis

templum

quis, quid

quisquis

quidquid

quisquam

quicquam

qui

quae

quod

cuius

quam

qua

qui

quae

quincuriis

pontem

portam

praefectus

reo

ex antepacto

puerum, filium

puero, filio

sacellum, templum

sacelli, templi

sacello, templo

hostiam

hostia

hostis

senatus

auspicio

sibi

se

regionem, finis

ad finem

statua

arbitro

sententiam

sententiae

sententia

territorium

territorii

N/A

N/A

terrae

termina

terminis

tibi

thesaurum

tu

turrim

publicus

N/A

publicum

N/A

N/A

civitas, populus

civitatem, populum

civitate, populo

aedificium

domum

domo

testamento

testes

optati, voluntatis

voluntates

anulus

osores

iuventuti

iuventutis

portam

portis

via

viam

N/A

vias

diem

N/A

die

dies

dierum

diebus

Nouns

aasaí

aasas

akkatus

akeneí

aeteis

(a)íttíum

aídil

aisusis

alttram

altrei

alttreí

altrud

alttr(us)

amnud

ampu(l)ulum

amvíannud

aragetud

cadeis

kaíla

caria

carneis

casnar

castrid

castrous

censtom-en

censtur

kersnaiias

kersu

kerssnaís

ceus

comono

comonom

comenei

(ku)mparakineís

kuru

kulupu

kvaísstur

kvaístureí

kvaízstur

damia

deketasiúí

degetasis

degetasiús

dolom

dolud

dunúm

egmo

egm(as)

egmad

egmazum

eídúís

eíseís

eíseí

eísúd

eísak

eisunk

eizazunk

eizois

eizasc

eítiuvam

eituas

eítiuvad

eituas

embratur

essuf

famel

famelo

far

feíhuss

feíhuís

fertalis

fíísnu

fíísnam

fratrum

fruktatiuf

heriam

húrz

hurtúm

hurtúí

hurtin

humuns

imad-en

iukleí

izic

ioc

idic

ionc

íak

iusc

ioc

leginum

leginei

lígatuís

lígat(us)

ligud

ligis

liímítu(m)

limu

luvkeí

luisarifs

mallom

mallud

manim

meddikkiai

meddíss

medíkeís

medíkeí

meddíss

medicatinom

medicatud

medicim

medikid

memnim

niir

nerum

ner(eís)

uíttiuf

passtata

patir

patereí

pedu?

perek(aís)

pestlum

pís, píd

pispis

pitpit

písum

pídum

pui

paí

pud

puiieh

paam

poizad

pus

pas, paí, puiiu

pumperiaís

púnttram

(p)urtam?

praefucus

preiuatud

prupukid

puklum

puklui

sakaraklúm

sakarakleís

sakaraklud

sakrím

sakrid

sakriss

senateís

serevkid

sífeí

siom

slagím

slaagid

statíf

sverruneí

tanginom

tangineis

tanginud

teer(um)

tereís

tereí

tefurum

teras

teremenniú

teremniss

tfei

thesavrum

tiium

tiurii

tuvtiks

toutico

touticom

(touti)cas

tuvtiks

touto

toutam

toutad

tríbarakkiuf

trííbum

tríbud

trístaamentud

trstus

ufteis

uhftis

ungulus

usurs

vereiiaí

vereias

veru

veruís

víú

víam

víaí

víass

zicolom

zicel

ziculud

(d)iíkulus

zicolom

zicolois

loc. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. pl.

loc. sg.

gen. sg.

gen. pl.

nom. sg.

dat/abl. pl.

acc. sg.

dat. sg.

loc. sg.

abl. sg.

nom. pl.

abl. sg.

ac. sg.

abl. sg.

dat/ab. sg.

gen. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. sg.

nom. sg.

abl. sg.

gen. sg.

N/A

nom. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. sg.

abl. pl.

no. sg.

acc. pl.

acc. sg.

loc. sg.

gn. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

dat. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. sg.

dat. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. pl.

acc. sg.

abl. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. sg.

abl. sg.

gen. pl.

dat/abl pl.

gen. sg.

loc. sg.

abl. sg.

abl. sg.

gen. pl.

gen pl.

abl. pl.

abl. pl.

acc. sg.

gen. sg.

abl. sg.

acc. pl.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

acc. pl.

abl. sg.

nom/dat. pl.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

gen. pl.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

dat. sg.

loc. sg.

nom. pl.

N/A

loc. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom/acc. sg.

acc. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. pl.

acc. sg.

dat. sg.

dat. pl.

nom. pl.

abl. sg.

loc. pl.

gen. pl.

acc. sg.

loc. sg.

gen. sg.

acc. sg.

abl. sg.

acc. sg.

loc. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. sg.

dat. sg.

nom. pl.

acc. sg.

dat/abl. sg.

nom/acc. sg.

abl. sg.

nom/acc. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. pl.

gen. sg.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. sg.

dat. sg.

acc. sg.

dat/abl, pl.

nom/acc. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom/acc. sg.

gen. sg.

acc. sg.

abl. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. pl.

loc. pl.

acc. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. sg.

abl. sg.

N/A

acc .sg.

dat. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. sg.

abl. sg.

acc. sg.

abl. sg.

abl. pl.

gen. sg.

abl. sg.

dat. sg.

acc. sg.

acc. sg.

abl. sg.

nom. sg.

dat. sg.

acc. sg.

gen. sg.

sbl. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. sg.

loc. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. sg./acc. pl.

nom. pl.

dat/abl. pl.

dat. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. sg.

loc. sg.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

abl. sg.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

abl. sg.

abl. sg.

nom. pl.

gen. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. sg.

acc. pl.

dat. sg.

gen. sg.

acc. sg.

dat/abl. pl.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

loc. sg.

acc. pl.

acc. sg.

loc. sg.

abl. sg.

nom/acc. pl.

gen. pl.

abl. pl.

in an altar

altars

witness

in a year?

parts

parts

aedile

sacrifices

altar

altar

altar

altar

altars

patrol, circle

manservant

patrol, circle

silver

hatred

temple

bread

part

old man

head

head

in a census

censor

dinner

dinner

dinners

citizen

assembly

assembly

assembly

plan

projectile

fault

quaestor

quaestor

quaestors

damage

Nola meddix

Nola meddix

Nola meddix

trick

trick

gift

thing, event

thing, event

thing, event

things, events

festival

of him/her/it

him, her, it

him

her

of them

of them

them

them

money

money

money

money

commander

himself

servant

family

grain

walls

wall

ceremony

shrine

shrine

brother

fruit, pleasure

power

garden, grove

garden, grove

garden, grove

garden, grove

humans

from bottom

consecration

he

her

it

him

her

they

they

legion

legion

legate

legates

law

law

threshold

hunger

in the grove

player

apple

apple

hand

in meddixship

meddix

meddix

meddix

meddixs

judgement

judgement

magistracy

magistracy

monument

man, chief

man, chief

man, chief

use

colonnade

father

father

feet

5 ft. measure

temple

who, what

whoever

whatever

anyone

anything

which

which

which

which

which

which

which

which

festival

bridge

gate

prefect

defendant

by agreement

boy, son

boy, son

temple

temple

temple

enemy

enemy

enemies

senate

auspices

oneself

oneself

boundary

boundary

statue

spokesman

opinion

opinion

opinion

territory

territory

territory

burnt offering

ground

boundary

boundary

you

treasure

you

tower

magistrate

magistrate

magistrate

magistrate

magistrate

citizens

citizens

citizens

building

home

home

testament

witnesses

wish

wishes

ring

haters

youth

youth

gate

gate

road

road

road

road

day

day

day

days

days

days

Adjectives

ancesto

bivus

kumbennieís

deiuatuns

deivinais

ekak

ekas

ekass

eksuk

exeic

exaisc-en

eehiianasum

ehpeílatas

etanto

facus

fortis

hu(n)truis

ísídum

íussu

maimas

malaks

mefi(u)

mefiaí

messimas

min(s)

minstreis

muíníku

muinikam

muíníkad

múíníkeí

molto

moltas

moltam

nessimas

nesimum

nesimois

nistrus

ulam

ultiumam

upsannam

petora

pompe

pustm(as)

pustreí

pútereípíd

praesentid

prúftu

r(íhtud)

saahtúm

scriftas

sipus

súvad

suvam

suveís

staflatas

status

sullus

sullas

sullum

supruis

trís

trutum

tuvai

ulas

uruvú

ualaemom

incensa

vivi

conventus

iurati

divinis

hanc

hae

has

hoc

hoc

his

emittendarum

erectae

tanta

factus

potius

inferis

idem

idem

maximae

malevolos

media

N/A

medioximas?

minus

minoris

communis

communem

communi

N/A

multa

multae

multam

proximae

proximarum

proximis

propinquos

ollam/illam

ultimam

faciendam

quattuor

quinque

postremae

in postero

in utroque

praesente

posita

recto

sanctum

scriptae

sciens

sua

suam

sui

statutae

stati, erecti

omnes

omnes

omnium

superis

tres

quartum

tuae

illius

curva, flexa

optimum

nom. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. sg.

nom. pl.

dat. pl.

acc. sg.

nom. pl.

acc. pl.

abl. sg.

loc. sg.

dat/abl. pl.

gen. pl.

nom. pl.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

nom. sg.

dat/abl. pl.

nom. sg.

nom. pl.

gen. sg.

acc. pl.

nom. sg.

loc. sg.

acc. pl.

nom. sg.

gen. sg.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

abl. sg.

loc. sg.

nom. sg.

gen. sg.

acc .sg.

nom. pl.

gen. pl.

dat/abl. pl.

acc. pl.

acc. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. sg.

N/A

N/A

nom. pl.

loc. sg.

loc. sg.

abl. sg.

nom. sg.

abl. sg.

acc. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. sg.

abl. sg.

acc. sg.

gen. sg.

nom. pl.

nom. pl.

nom. pl.

nom. pl.

gen. pl.

dat/abl. pl.

nom. pl.

acc. sg.

dat. sg.

gen. sg.

nom. sg.

acc. sg.

burnt

lived

come together

sworn

divine

this

these

these

this

this place

these

to be sent out

set up

so great

done, made

more able

low

the same

the same

the greatest

malevolent

middle

middle

midmost

less

less

common

common

common

common

many

many

many

nearest

nearest

nearest

near

that

farthest

to be done

four

five

last

after

in each

present

placed

straight

holy

written

knowing

its own

its own

its own

established

raised

all

all

all

higher, above

three

fourth

your

that

bent, crooked

the best

mandavit, locavit

to command

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Ind.

agito

to do/drive

3rd Sg. Fut. Imp.

aderit

to be present/arrive

3rd Sg. Fut. Act. Ind

deferat, adferat

to bring forth

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

decrevit?

to decide/decree

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Ind.

ambiunt

to surround/solicit

3rd Pl. Pres. Act. Ind

proposuerint

to put forth/declare

3rd Pl. Fut. Act. Ind.

adserere

to sow

Pres. Act. Inf./2nd Pres. Pas. Ind.

capiat

to capture

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

caedatur, glebis tundatur

to cut

3rd Sg. Pres. Pas. Sub.

vescuntur

to eat

3rd Pl. Pres. Pas. Ind.

decet

it is right

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Ind.

venerit

to come

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind.

convenit

to come together

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Ind.

consulta erit

to decide

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Pas. Ind.

cruentetur

to make bloody

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

dedat, reddat

to give back

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

dedicavit

to dedicate

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Ind.

dicere

to say

Pres. Act. Inf.

dixerit

to say

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind.

dicant

to say

3rd Pl. Pres. Act. Sub.

iurato

to swear

3rd Sg. Fut. Imp.

iuret

to swear

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

iurabit

to swear

3rd Sg. Fut. Act. Ind.

dabit

to give

3rd Sg. Fut. Act. Ind.

donavit

to give

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Ind.

edere

to eat

Pres. Act. Inf./2nd Pres. Pas. Ind.

exstant

to stand out

3rd Pl. Pres. Act. Ind.

eunto

to go

3rd Pl. Fut. Act. Imp.

habitat, tendit

to do/make

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Ind.

faciat

to do/make

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

fecerit

to do/make

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Sub.

fecerit

to do/make

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind.

fari

to say

Pres. Act. Inf.

decreveris

to decide/decree

2nd. Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind./2nd Sg. Perf. Act. Sub.

fiunt

to become

3rd Pl. Pres. Act. Ind.

habebit

to have

3rd Sg. Fut. Act. Ind.

habuerit

to have

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Sub.

habuerit

to have

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind.

volet

to want

3rd Sg. Fut. Act. Ind.

capiat

to take

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

caperent

to take

3rd Pl. Imp. Act. Sub.

caedatur?

to cut/kill

3rd Sg. Pres. Pas. Sub.

liceto

to allow

3rd Pl. Fut. Act. Imp.

mandavi

to command

1st Sg. Perf. Act. Ind.

minuere

to threaten

Pres. Act. Inf./2nd Pres. Pas. Ind.

multare

to punish

Pres. Act. Inf./2nd Pres. Pas. Ind.

panderent, aperirent

to spread, to open

3rd Pl. Imp. Act. Ind.

perceperit

to seize

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind.

perficere

to finish

Pres. Act. Inf./2nd Pres. Pas. Ind.

perimet, prohibibit

to stop

3rd Sg. Fut. Act. Ind.

peremerit, prohibuerit

to stop

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind.

perimere, prohibere

to stop

Pres. Act. Inf.

positum est

to place

3rd Sg. Perf. Pas. Ind.

possit

to be able

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

possint

to be able

3rd Pl. Pres. Act. Sub.

probavit

to prove

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Ind.

probaverunt

to prove

3rd Pl. Perf. Act. Ind.

posuit

to place

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Ind.

prohibuerit

to stop

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Sub.

prohibuerit

to stop

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind.

sanciatur, sacrificetur

to make holy/sacrifice

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

sacratur

to make holy

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

sacraverit

to make holy

3rd Sg. Perf. Act. Sub.

sacrat

to make holy

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Ind.

sacrabit

to make holy

3rd Sg. Fut. Act. Ind.

sum

to be

1st Sg. Pres. Act. Ind.

est

to be

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Ind.

sunt

to be

3rd Pl. Pres. Act. Ind.

esto

to be

3rd Pl. Pres. Act. Imp.

erant

to be

3rd Pl. Imp. Act. Ind.

esset

to be

3rd Sg. Imp. Act. Sub.

erit

to be

3rd Sg. Fut. Act. Ind.

fuerunt

to be

3rd Pl. Perf. Act. Sub.

fuerit

to be

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Ind.

esse

to be

Pres. Act. Inf.

stat

to stand

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Ind.

stant

to stand

3rd Pl. Pres. Act. Ind.

censeat

to think

3rd Sg. Pres. Act. Sub.

terminaverunt

to limit

3rd Pl. Perf. Act. Ind.

terminata est

to limit

3rd Sg. Perf. Pas. Ind.

aedificare

to build

Pres. Act. Inf.

aedificaverint

to build

3rd Pl. Perf. Act. Sub.

aedificaverint

to build

3rd Pl. Fut. Perf. Act. Sub.

torqueatur

to twist

3rd Sg. Pres. Pas. Sub.

oraverit, egerit

to beg/do

3rd Sg. Fut. Perf. Act. Sub.

convincitur

to convince

3rd Sg. Pres. Pas. Ind.

Verbs

aamanaffed

actud

adfust

aflukad

aíkdafed

amfret

angetuzet

adserum

kahad

kaispatar

karanter

kasit

cebnust

kumbened

comparascuster

krustatar

da(da)d

dadíkatted

deicum

dicust

deicans

deiuatud

deiuaid

deiuast

didest

(d)uunated

edum

eestínt

eítuns

faamat

fakiiad

fefacid

fefacust

fatíum

fifikus

fiiet

hafiest

hipid

hipust

herest

heriiad

(h)erríns

lamatir

licitud

manafum

menvum

moltaum

patensíns

peremust

perfa(kium)

pertemest

pertemust

pertumum

pusstíst

pútíad

pútíans

prufatted

prufattens

prúffed

pruhipid

pruhipust

sakahíter

sakarater

sakrafír

sakruvit

sakrvist

sum

est, ist

sent

estud

fufans

fusíd

fust

fufens

fust

ezum

staít

stahínt

tadait

teremnattens

te(r)emnatust

trííbarak(avum)

tríbarakattíns

tríbarakattuset

turumiiad

urust

uincter


Adverbs

auti

avt

íním

nip

pod

pun

pruter, pan, pam

puz

svaí

Conjunctions

aut

at, autem

et

neque, neve

quominus

cum

priusquam

ut

si

but

but

and

neither, nor

that not

when

before, until

so that, like

if

ENGLISH

OSCAN

LATIN

bitterly

to this extent

wickedly

all the way up to

just like

therefore

there

great, more

four times

whenever, at some time

five times

after

before

where, when

whenever, sometime

altogether

everywhere

akrid

ampert

amprufid

ant

ekkum

ekss

íp

mais

petiropert, petirupert

pukkapid

pomtis

pústiris

prai

puf

punum

suluh

(s)ullad

Prepositions

adpúd

ampt

anter

az

contrud

ehtrad

úp

pert

perum

huntrus

pust

pustin

pru

acriter

dumtaxat

improbe

usque ad

item

ita, sic

ibi

magis, plus

quater

quandoque

quinquies

posterius

prae

ubi

quandoque

omnino

ubique

quoad

circum

inter

ad

contra

extra

apud

trans

sine

infra

post

iuxta

pro

as long as, until

around

between, among

toward

against

outside of

among

across

without

within

after

according to

for